Phytochrome Project Overview

Molecular Genetic Dissection of Red/Far-Red Light Signaling Pathways in Maize

Recent studies in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana have greatly expanded our understanding of the complex light signal transduction networks mediating a range of developmental and environmental responses. However, as studies rapidly progress in Arabidopsis, our knowledge of this complex pathway in the distantly related monocots is far less complete. Differences in phytochrome gene family organization, plant physiology and selection pressures have likely contributed to the divergence of light signal transduction pathways between higher eudicots such as Arabidopsis thaliana and monocotyledonous grasses such as Zea mays. The goal of this project is to begin the detailed characterization of red/far-red light signaling pathways in maize utilizing classical and reverse genetics strategies, molecular genetic analyses and microarray technologies. A comprehensive analysis of phytochrome gene family structure and expression in maize will be conducted as an important first step in the analysis of light signaling pathways in maize.

spectra The light transmitted through a leaf is rich in far-red light providing a signal for the plant to avoid neighboring shade.  We are using mutants and genomics resources to study this process in crop plants.
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